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Identifying deployment zones for Eucalyptus camaldulensis x E. globulus and x E. grandis hybrids using factor analytic modelling of genotype by environment interaction

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Hardner, C., Dieters, M. J., DeLacy, I., Neal, J. M., Fletcher, S., Dale, G. and Basford, K. (2011) Identifying deployment zones for Eucalyptus camaldulensis x E. globulus and x E. grandis hybrids using factor analytic modelling of genotype by environment interaction. Australian Forestry, 74 (1). pp. 30-35. ISSN 0004-9158

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Article Link: http://doi.org/10.1080/00049158.2011.10676343

Publisher URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00049158.2011.10676343

Abstract

In this study we apply factor analytic methods to the analysis of diameter at breast height (DBH) at 3 years for 22 trials of 892 clones from four E. camaldulensis x E. globulus and six E. camaldulensis x E. grandis families established throughout Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania and Western Australia). Three factors were sufficient to describe the genetic variation in the data set and, on average, described 86% of the genetic variance within a trial. Estimated broad-sense heritability ranged from 0.05 to 0.85, and genetic correlation estimates between pairs of trials ranged from 0.09 to 0.99. Two-dimensional plots of factor loadings and cluster analysis of the estimated genetic correlation matrix indicated that the trials formed three groups that represent potential zones for deployment to maximise genetic gain. However, there was no geographic pattern in the distribution of the trials within these groups; further research is required to develop predictive models of the patterns in GxE for the germplasm and identify genotypes that are superior in each deployment zone.

Item Type:Article
Keywords:breeding, breeding value, environmental factors, genotype environment interaction, genetic gain, hybrids, Eucalyptus camaldulensis, Eucalyptus globules, Eucalyptus grandis
Subjects:Forestry
Forestry > Sylviculture
Live Archive:28 Mar 2019 00:10
Last Modified:06 Dec 2024 02:31

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