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Heat and mass transfer modeling of the osmo-convective drying of yacon roots (Smallanthus sonchifolius)

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Perussello, C. A., Kumar, C., De Castilhos, F. and Karim, M. A. (2014) Heat and mass transfer modeling of the osmo-convective drying of yacon roots (Smallanthus sonchifolius). Applied Thermal Engineering, 63 (1). pp. 23-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.10.020

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Article Link: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.10.0...

Publisher URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84888220175&doi=10.1016%2fj.applthermaleng.2013.10.020&partnerID=40&md5=43242404633bc96d9595a8868c7961c5

Abstract

Osmotic treatments are often applied prior to convective drying of foods to impart sensory appeal aspects. During this process a multicomponent mass flow, composed mainly of water and osmotic agent, takes place. In this work, a heat and mass transfer model for the osmo-convective drying of yacon was developed and solved by the Finite Element Method using COMSOL Multiphysics ®, considering a 2-D axisymmetric geometry and moisture dependent thermophysical properties. Yacon slices were osmotically dehydrated for 2 h in a solution of sucralose and then dried in a tray dryer for 3 h. The model was validated by experimental data of temperature, moisture content and sucralose uptake (R2 > 0.90).© 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Item Type:Article
Corporate Creators:Department of Primary Industries, Queensland
Business groups:Horticulture and Forestry Science
Additional Information:Export Date: 10 June 2025; Cited By: 99; Correspondence Address: M.A. Karim; Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia; email: azharul.karim@qut.edu.au; CODEN: ATENF
Keywords:Convective drying Heat and mass transfer Multiphysics modeling Osmotic dehydration Yacon Dehydration Drying Food preservatives Moisture Osmosis Sugar substitutes Thermodynamic properties Multi-physics modeling Heat convection
Subjects:Plant culture > Economic botany
Plant culture > Harvesting, curing, storage
Live Archive:12 Jun 2025 00:07
Last Modified:12 Jun 2025 00:07

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